In the
year 1876 ... when boy collected sticks ...
Pick up sticks |
... remember
the setting – a whole school uprooted from middle England to west Wales – to be
temporarily posted to a shore where once again it became an asylum for other
outcasts, as those recorded in the poetry of Taliesen – the late 6thcentury
Welsh bard.
Borth submerged forest |
That
sandy shoreline, the ancient submerged forest visible at low tide along the
beach, where stumps of oak, pine, birch, willow and hazel can be seen, the
watery causeway below, that stretched out across the now flooded plain - where
the waves come thundering in from the stormy Irish Sea.
The
Headmaster addressed the morning roll-call ... they were making history – let
them all share together, and make the experience a happy one for themselves.
Now
began the experiment ... too much laundry – half was allocated to Aberystwith;
insufficient linen – bales were brought in ... reallocation of boys to rooms in
the village, rather than in one place –the hotel ...
Vulcanised Rubber Football 1800s |
...
that first week closed with the last of the football house-matches, which had
been interrupted at Uppingham; it was a sight to behold – the school swarming
into railway carriages, to be carried the four miles to that rolled ground.
All the World’s a Stage ...
the supporting shouts of the English boys, blending with the excited but unintelligible
cries of the Welsh rustic children, who were rapt spectators of the beautiful game ... as football is known.
The Seven Ages of Man by William Mulready, 1838, illustrating "All The World's A Stage" |
The
boys have found that there will be dinner every day; the masters that no one
will have to pitch his tent on a sand-dune, or spread a straw litter in a
bathing machine.
In
particular, one cheery well-furnished parlour, where a blazing hearth threw its
light and warmth over the well-worn bindings of a select library brought with
them from the Sixth-Form room, onto the contented faces of its two custodians –
warm in their work.
On page
18 you will find a dialogue between Grumbler and Cheerful, two dramatic characters not unknown to readers of the School Magazine
some years ago: on the subject of the Commissariat
... that department
charged with the provision of supplies, both food and forage, for the troops –
in this case the invading boys.
Old
Grumbler undermines the Commissariat (if you spell it with a big C – Old
Grumbler queries!) ... Cheerful
(loftily) replies:
My good friend, it is easy for you to say
this thing or the other was not to your fancy, but it was not quite so easy a
matter for our landlord to provide a daily supply of meat, bread, and dairy
stuff for some four hundred people; especially as it had to be organised for
the occasion, without previous experience.
I take it if you knew how the farmers had
to be coaxed to sell us their butter, how green things couldn’t be had in the
markets for love or money, and if you knew how miles of railway those beeves
travelled to and fro between pasture, slaughter-house, and kitchen, before
their weary joints rested on our table, I say you would thank the commissariat
that you hadn’t something worth grumbling about. I am glad we never were on famine
rations. I asked to live, not to live
well.
Our two
interlocutors fairly exhaust the facts of the case between them, and the
historian, who can serve no purpose by trying to think things better or worse
than they were, will silence neither.
We give
our honest praise to the organisers in their precarious task, the scale of
which is beyond the knowing its true magnitude.
Welsh Mountain Sheep and Cattle |
A verse
from Milton’s “Areopagitica” is quoted, as too words from Longfellow:
O summer day, beside the joyous sea!
O summer day, so wonderful and white,
So full of gladness and so full of pain!
For ever and for ever shalt though be
To some the gravestone of a dead delight,
To some the landmark of a new domain!
Housed,
fed, and taught; what more does the school need done for it?
Cricket bats through the ages |
Well –
a football field, a cricket pitch – previously mentioned; athletics were held
on the straight reach of the road beyond Old Borth; the steeple-chases in the
fields which border it.
Hare-hunting
was experienced, fishing was learnt – trout for supper then; shooting for the
masters in the wooded hills – providing a special dinner; sea-fowl were shot on
the coastal shore-line – these to be stuffed to enrich the museum with a “Borth
Collection”;
Unusual 4 wheeled roller skates 1860s |
Parties
were formed to experience the craze for roller skating at The Rink in
Aberystwyth; the “links” were established ... but the game of golf was not
popular on the rough coastal dune-land.
There
were recreations of a more intellectual kind: archaeological visits to places
of interest; scientific outings in search of rare shells and seaweeds, or the
varieties of new flora;
An Adder |
... bird-watching
outings; rodents and snakes “venomous beasties” caught for study in class; an aquarium was
built to house the rock pool finds – this failed ... the pet octopus duly departed
its life.
Outings
were arranged for perhaps 200 souls at a time – despatched along the way in
bands to climb the mountains – explore the valleys, picnic from hampers on the
summit, or partake of their goodies along the river bank – the returning multitude
and stragglers came back with tired limbs ready to tell their stories.
Cadair Idris - explored from both sides |
Before
the boys’ life settled down into some normality of school, the work continued
to finish fabrication ... to ‘settle in’ ...
... the
wooden school-room was finally completed on April 29th ... it
epitomised the bleakness of burden: a poor-structure, just sufficient, but apt
to the conditions of the colony, looking as it did like a log-house in a
backwoods-clearing!
... it
was a new burden on an embarrassed exchequer, but not a gratuitous one: a place
of assembly, for roll-call, prayers, addresses, lectures, entertainments ... that
could at least be had on those rude benches, or within the ruder walls of their
makeshift great school-room.
Ø May 1st
usually is the Uppingham Encaenia – Service of Dedication ... certain anniversary
rites lapsed of necessity. The new
flagstaff and flag was run up; this would be used for signalling to ramblers
that the dinner or roll-call hour approached.
Ø On the
19th the school’s colours were hoisted ... the ladies had worked on
the banner.
Ø On 22nd
May ------ the one and only concert was held in the wooden school hall –
sounded dully in the timber walls .. that experiment was not repeated.
Ø In the
middle of June the new Church at Borth, so opportunely built in time for their
settlement, was declared ready. The
Bishop of St David’s held a Confirmation Service ... the parish fell within the
Bishop’s auspices ...
... the Bishop, whose early
connections (as a landowner) with this influx of immigrants into his
neighbourhood, seemed to rejoice in sparing time for exigencies ... which, if
not forthcoming, would otherwise have
suffered a kind of mitigated excommunication.
Ø June 29th
and 30th were the days of the “Old Boys’ Match” ... there seemed to
be no reason why absence from their native soil should sever their ties with
the Past.
The Old Boys ‘felt glad to claim their heritage’. Page 23 and 24 details the circumstances of
an “Address from the Old Boys at Oxford,
to the Headmaster and Masters of Uppingham School”.
Ø Early
July – another fever outbreak: we knew
what might be the significance of the news, and began to make our minds up for
another term at Borth.
Ø July 5th
– a public concert was held in the Assembly Room of the Queen’s Hotel,
Aberystwith, a beautiful room with fine acoustics ... we cannot say as much for the Temperance Hall, in which the second
concert was held. Funds were raised
for the new Church at Borth.
Ø July 14th
... the Trustees “Resolved -- ... that
the school shall remain at Borth during the autumn term.”
This would be no mean feat
either .. contract renewals, airy summer pavilions on a west Wales coast
did not promise winter cosiness ... memories stirred of curtains and everything
movable undulating in those earlier Spring winds ...
Fluttered in the
besieging wind’s uproar,
And the long carpets rose
along the gusty floor.
... we inferred that weather at
Borth would be like weather in general: the outlook was not unclouded ... extra
planked shelter of sorts would be variously required against the sou’-wester’s
winds and driving rains.
Ø July 20th
– the last day of term: the local landowner, who had been exceedingly generous
to the school, invited the school to spend the day with him.
A barn was found for dining, a
cricket match against Aberystwith was played on the land provided by Sir Pryse,
speeches and thanks were given, a piano was run into the bow of an open window
to accompany the choir with some hearty music.
Soon the evening train arrived
to return them to school for more addresses and prize giving, the Headmaster
then exhorting them to “come back with
the soldier spirit” to face whatever remained!
Ø July 21st
– the village overnight had been decorated with an array of flags, streamers,
and devices, along the approach to the station, where “the special” train was
waiting ....
...
prominent among the devices was the motto “au
revoir” ...
the
train pulled out with the school, to a boy, on board, the
sound
of a farewell cheer faded .... as the curtain fell on the first
act of
the play.
Borth Beach |
The
renewal contract with the hotel was taken up without hesitation ... but the 30
other houses, large and small, needed to be reckoned with ... then too that promise of winter time in these windswept lands ...
... ensured
that extra planking, shoring up of ‘gappy’ walls, new porches were to be built to
give a concept of better windbreaks between the Irish sea gales and those
shivering mites indoors.
The
school train loaded with all aboard moved out of Borth for a full 8 weeks of
holiday ....
I’m sorry this series is stretching out to 3 posts
– quite long ones at that – but I think it is worth writing, especially as you
have so kindly appeared to enjoy the first one.
Well if truth be told I’ve struggled to reduce
the post – and I don’t want to lose the effect of this little narrative ...
Hilary Melton-Butcher
Positive Letters Inspirational Stories
20 comments:
What a lot of work and lots of difficulties had to be faced. Cricket has to go on though LOL
I only drove briefly thru Aberystwyth, and of course did not know about the school, but find it all so interesting. I just fell in love with that whole area. And Borth Beach is the setting for a scene in my novel where my character meets a nasty piece of sea trash whose been raiding her seaside villages. She's ready to put an end to that! :)
Don't worry about the length, Hilary, quality content takes more room if we are to get the feel of the subject. (Didn't you say that?)
I love reading about seashore places in England. Please keep it up. And, have a good weekend!
BTW-
We stayed once in a boys school in Qualicum Beach, Vancouver Island, that had been converted to a small hotel.
This is fascinating stuff.
Sounded like these uprooted boys in their new school had a time of it! Football, cricket, archaeological digs...! Great stuff! Take care
x
Wales seems to be a point of origin. Not only for what lies in proximity but for myth and magic, itself.
This is an interesting series. What are your sources, did someone write a book about it?
What an interesting history!
I've been to Cader Idris and would love to go back.
This is so impressive. I like the quirky details, such as the octopus dying. Great stuff!
That submerged forest looks really atmospheric. I'd like to see it.
Very interesting stuff, Hilary. I'm dumbfounded by how much I didn't know. Fascinating.
I'm glad you are taking your time rolling this story out Hilary, as it's so fascinating. The 'soldier spirit' - what an apt phrase for leadership that will not be daunted, despite the huge logistics of moving and housing so many boys and teachers. All very character-forming no doubt, for the pupils.
@ Jo - can't drop our standards can we!
@ Luanne - at least you 'recognise' some of the area - and fascinating that you've set one of your scenes at Borth beach ... so the Harpy is out pestering your character and the village ... sounds so interesting!
@ DG - many thanks .. just glad you're getting a feel for the place and subject.
I've been to Qualicum Beach .. beautiful part of the world - I loved Vancouver Island.
@ Morning AJ - delighted you're enjoying it.
@ Old Kitty - I think the boys took to it, like ducks to water .. they must have had a fantastic time, despite the hardships
@ Suze - you're right - so much happened in Wales .. but there is that history of myth and legend too.
@ Friko - all will be revealed anon .. ?! Glad you're enjoying it.
@ Deniz - Cadair Idris stands proud .. but fascinating that the boys set out to climb it ..
@ Nick - many thanks .. so pleased you're enjoying the story line. Poor octopus - he tried to escape too I guess .. and hung himself?!
The submerged forest shows how much the shore line has changed - there's a causeway that can be seen running out into the flooded trees. I too would love to visit Borth now!
@ Joylene - just late 1800s history unfolding before our eyes - reflecting what was there, but what had yet to be invented ... I've been fascinated too.
@ Juliet - delighted that you're enjoying the extra detail I'm putting in ... I'm glad I didn't reduce it down to a brief summary.
"Soldier spirit" - it is a great phrase isn't it .. character-forming is a good phrase too .. I keep thinking about the story.
Thanks everyone - delighted you're enjoying this mini series ... it is certainly making me think about life only 135 years ago .. cheers Hilary
Hi Hilary. This reminds me of Lord of the Flies with comfort. Thanks for a great post.
Denise
Fascinating! I've never been to Aberystwyth - I've always wanted to go - so I've enjoyed learning about the school.
This is a remarkable narrative--beautifully told and illustrated. I'm so glad you've continued with it. I'm curious to know how you came to know about this, too, and hope you'll say (or did I miss note of that?).
It's particularly interesting for me to read, as well, having just come back from Wales with my own little narrative to tell! (PS--after the music posts, one more to come, there will be a post on Cardiff Castle!)
Oh, I see now, from your response to Friko, that all will be revealed! A cliff-hanger, the whole thing. Just great.
Just catching up and so much of interest you have done well.
Thanks so much for you kind thoughts and condolences, much appreciated. Diane
@ Denise - definitely with comfort, but with no discord. Glad you're enjoying it.
@ Talli - it looks a fascinating area - I've been to Snowdonia and inland .. but not this far west. Good to hear you enjoyed it.
@ Susan - thanks it is lovingly told, I've just tried to convey the essence - and as you know all will be revealed.
I loved the post on Penarth - seeing the Church, and hearing about the various pieces .. I just need sometime to listen.
Delighted you're finding it 'amusing' .. there seemed to be lots of happenings during the school year - more so than usual perhaps.
Looking forward to your post on Cardiff Castle - sounded as though you loved it.
@ Diane - glad you're back safely .. this 'little' series is fascinating that it was recorded.
Just sorry for your loss .. I have one on Tuesday .. she was 95 though - and had had a very good life.
Cheers Denise, Talli, Susan, and Diane - many thanks for visiting and commenting .. Hilary
Love these pictures of the shore lines. And look at that football!
Hi Theresa - good to see you - and that you like the football picture .. it's interesting to see the differences of the intervening years.
Cheers Hilary
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